Ed Ellis'Early Years
Thick Film Pioneer


CTS Corporate Headquarters R&D     Elkhart, IN

R&D Technician

 As R&D Technician Ed worked literally  hands-on; using basic thick film equipment of the
type pictured at the left.  Under  mentoring engineers he developed organic media, glass
frits, used in the composition of thick film resistive inks, metallization inks and dielectrics
inks.

Ed personally formulated organic media and glass frits which were in turn used  in the
thick film inks for fixed and variable resistors that he formulated.  His work on developing
ruthenium based thick film resistors enabled the development of  cermet potentiometers,
cermet
trimmers, cermet TV focus controls and  750-760 Series solid construction resistor
networks which were manufactured in the 1970's and 1980's at a rate in excess of a million
networks per week.

In addition while in this position Ed was assigned the responsibility of compiling the
recipes and processing specifications for CTS electronic materials ... a task that he
carried with him most of his career with CTS.  

Throughout his tenor as R&D Technician; Ed attended Purdue University, Tri-State
University and Indiana University classes in physics, chemistry, math, and business
receiving a BS degree from Indiana University in 1970.

Senior R&D Engineer

As Senior R&D Engineer, Ed researched, formulated  and  developed printed thick film
electronic materials and their processing.  These materials  included ; (1) resistor
compositions, (2) conductor compositions, (3) capacitor dielectric compositions, and (4)
insulative dielectric compositions.  In addition Ed researched, formulated  and  
developed their intermediate materials which included; (1)  organic printing media
developed for specific rheology properties and (2) glass frits developed for specific
performance properties such as TCR, STOL, high stability and high voltage withstanding.   

In the course of Ed's work to develop materials formulations and processing; he
introduced statistically designed experimentation to CTS Corporation using an IBM "main
frame" computer to perform the complex calculations.  This work provided breakthroughs
in glass frit composition and the preparation of ruthenium dioxide, the primary
conducting fraction in CTS thick film resistors.  One of the fruits of this work is US Patent
3,916, 037, " Resistance Composition and Electrical Resistance Elements"  published Oct.
28, 1975.   The compositions of this patent provided the industries first laser trimmable
thick film resistors above 10 kilo ohms/sq exhibiting high stability ... a significant
improvement over Du Pont's 1400 Series which was the commercially available
state-of-the-art source of the time.

Ed's intimate knowledge of the electronic materials and processes that he developed
made him the obvious troubleshooter for manufacturing operations.  Ed traveled to CTS
facilities in the US, Canada, Mexico and the UK solving and permanently fixing electronic
component and circuit manufacturing problems.  Ed designed and analyzed experiments
for operations which included but were not limited to: (1) screen printing, (2) curing/firing,
(3) laser trim, (4) soldering, ((5) wire bonding, (6) frit bonding), (7) ultrasonic welding and
(8) plastic molding.


CTS Corporation Resistor Network Division     Berne, IN

Manager Cermet Materials Division

As Manager of Cermet Materials Division Ed directed the manufacture and R&D of all  CTS
Thick Film Materials which included, (1) the identification, selection and justification of
capital equipment, (2) engineering and manufacturing activities to meet cost and scrap
targets. Ed designed and implemented a high volume electronic material manufacturing
operation which produced 5 tons of electronic materials and inks for electronic passive
components and sensors.  The operation was complete with written materials
specifications for TQS.  

Ed interfaced with customers  and material suppliers in the obtaining of  material property
test data and directed the performance and attribute testing of all materials to prevent
and resolve quality issues.  In addition Ed established a Technical Service team to
service all users of CTS Materials in the United States, Mexico, UK and Singapore.

Director of Resistor Division R&D
and
New Product Development

As Director of R&D and New Product Development, Ed managed and directed all R&D and
product development engineering activities from concept through  pilot line programs
and start of production.  Ed  planned effective project plans to meet timetables and
business case justification.  In addition to the development of new electronic materials
and products; his responsibilities included, (1)  the identification, selection and
justification of capital equipment, (2) engineering activities and corrective actions to
meet cost and scrap targets, (3) the writing and organization of materials specifications
for  TQS.  

In the performance of these activities and responsibilities Ed traveled extensively in the
United States  and  abroad; interfacing with customers and material suppliers.  This
information was used to define customer requirements & specifications  and obtain
material property data.  Other duties included, performance and attribute testing  to
insure the resolution of quality issues.
CTS Television Focus Controls

CTS 750 Series
Pluggable Resistor Networks


CTS 731 Series
Insulated Alumina